2027 Business Valuation™ Workbook
Full Questionnaire Document - v1.7 | Last updated: 20 August 2026
ThinkIP Portal - Client Presentation Layer (6 milestones · 46 micro-steps)
Sourced from the Canonical Question Register · All currency figures in AUD
This document reproduces every milestone, micro-step, question, field label, help text, input type, and option that a client encounters when completing the 2027 Business Valuation™ Workbook. It is generated directly from the Client Presentation Layer, which sits on top of the Canonical Question Register — so it always matches exactly what the user sees. The Review milestone is a summary screen with no additional input fields.
Milestone
About Your Business
~2 minutes · 4 steps
Step 1: About Your Business
micro-step: bd_basics
Intro
Let's start with the basics. Tell us about your business so we can understand what we're valuing.
Step 2: Your Business Structure
micro-step: bd_structure
Intro
A few details about how your business is set up.
Step 3: Your Operations
micro-step: bd_operations
Intro
Tell us about the size of your business.
Step 4: Your Financial Years
micro-step: bd_financial_years
Intro
How many completed financial years do you have? We'll only show the columns we need.
Milestone
Financial Information
~12 minutes · 18 steps
Step 5: Sales & Cost of Sales
Step 1 of 8 - Financial Performance
micro-step: fp1_sales
Intro
Start at the top of your Profit & Loss statement. Enter the figures shown in your accounts for each year. You don't need to calculate anything - we'll do that for you.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Sales / Trading Revenue | $ | $ | $ |
Other Operating Revenue | $ | $ | $ |
Cost of Goods Sold | $ | $ | $ |
Step 6: Other Income
Step 2 of 8 - Financial Performance
micro-step: fp2_other_income
Intro
Now enter any other income your business received. Most of these are non-operating and won't affect your maintainable earnings. Enter $0 or leave blank if something doesn't apply.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Operating Grants | $ | $ | $ |
Interest Received | $ | $ | $ |
Insurance Recoveries | $ | $ | $ |
Profit on Sale of Assets | $ | $ | $ |
Dividend Income | $ | $ | $ |
Rental Income | $ | $ | $ |
Step 7: Fixed Expenses
Step 3 of 8 - Financial Performance
micro-step: fp3_fixed_expenses
Intro
Enter your recurring fixed expenses from your Profit & Loss statement for each year.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Rent | $ | $ | $ |
Other Fixed Expenses | $ | $ | $ |
Depreciation | $ | $ | $ |
Step 8: Working Owners
Step 4 of 8 - People & Labour
micro-step: pl1_working_owners
Intro
Enter what the business actually paid working owners/directors. We'll deal with market replacement salaries later.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Owner Wages / Drawings | $ | $ | $ |
Owner Superannuation | $ | $ | $ |
Owner WorkCover | $ | $ | $ |
Step 9: Employees
Step 5 of 8 - People & Labour
micro-step: pl2_employees
Intro
Enter the wages and on-costs for your employees (excluding working owners).
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Staff Wages | $ | $ | $ |
Staff Superannuation | $ | $ | $ |
Staff WorkCover | $ | $ | $ |
Step 10: Casuals & Contractors
Step 6 of 8 - People & Labour
micro-step: pl3_contractors
Intro
Enter payments to casual workers and contractors. Superannuation may apply to some contractors depending on the arrangement.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Casual / Contractor Payments | $ | $ | $ |
Contractor Superannuation | $ | $ | $ |
Contractor WorkCover | $ | $ | $ |
Step 11: Working Owners - Roles & Replacement
People & Labour
micro-step: or_owner_replacement
Intro
For each working owner, tell us their role, how involved they are, and what it would cost to replace them. This helps us assess maintainable earnings.
Dynamic per working owner — for each owner, shows: Actual wages paid, Market replacement salary, Adjustment amount. Number of owners entered in Screen 1 determines how many sets appear.
Step 12: Operating Expenses
Step 7 of 8 - Operating Expenses
micro-step: oe1_operating_expenses
Intro
Enter your remaining operating expenses by category. This helps us understand your cost structure.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Variable Operating Expenses | $ | $ | $ |
Semi-Variable Operating Expenses | $ | $ | $ |
Non-Recurring Operating Expenses | $ | $ | $ |
Other Operating Expenses | $ | $ | $ |
Step 13: Interest & Tax
Step 8 of 8 - Interest & Tax
micro-step: oe2_interest_tax
Intro
Enter your interest expense and income tax from your Profit & Loss statement.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Interest Expense | $ | $ | $ |
Income Tax Expense | $ | $ | $ |
Step 14: Let's check your EBITDA
EBITDA Reconciliation
micro-step: pl_reconciliation
Intro
If your Profit & Loss or management accounts show an EBITDA figure, enter it exactly as it appears in your accounts. ThinkIP independently calculates Historical EBITDA from the financial information you have provided using a consistent valuation methodology. The two figures may differ because your accounts may classify income or expenses differently. A difference does not necessarily mean either figure is incorrect.
Shown only when: has_reported_ebitda = "Yes"
Shown only when: reported_ebitda_source = "Other"
Shown only when: ebitda_difference_explanation_known = "Yes"
Formula: ebitda_reconciliation_status
Per-year table: shows Calculated EBITDA vs Reported EBITDA and variance for each financial year.
Step 15: Current Assets
Step 1 of 6 - Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs1_current_assets
Intro
Copy these figures from your Balance Sheet for each financial year available.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Cash & Equivalents | $ | $ | $ |
Accounts Receivable / Trade Debtors | $ | $ | $ |
Inventory / Stock | $ | $ | $ |
Other Current Assets | $ | $ | $ |
Step 16: Non-Current Assets
Step 2 of 6 - Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs2_non_current_assets
Intro
Now enter the longer-term assets shown on your Balance Sheet.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Property / Land & Buildings | $ | $ | $ |
Plant & Equipment | $ | $ | $ |
Motor Vehicles | $ | $ | $ |
Capitalised Software | $ | $ | $ |
Intangible Assets / Goodwill | $ | $ | $ |
Step 17: Assets Not Required for Operations
Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs_non_operating_assets
Intro
Some assets may include an amount that isn't required for normal operations - for example, surplus cash or a property not used in the business. Tell us about any such amounts below.
For each asset category below: "Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?" (Yes/No). If Yes: non-operating amount (currency) + brief description.
Cash & Equivalents
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Other Current Assets
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Property / Land & Buildings
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Plant & Equipment
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Motor Vehicles
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Capitalised Software
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Intangible Assets / Goodwill
Does this balance include any amount not required for normal operations?
Shown only when: flag = "Yes"
How much is not required for normal operations?
Please briefly describe it.
Step 18: Current Liabilities
Step 3 of 6 - Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs3_current_liabilities
Intro
Enter your current liabilities (due within 12 months) using the three classifications below. Related Party means directors, shareholders, owners, associated entities or related trusts. Third-Party means independent external parties such as banks, financiers, suppliers and lessors. Use Other for anything that doesn't fit either category.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Current Related Party Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Current Third-Party Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Current Other Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Step 19: Non-Current Liabilities
Step 4 of 6 - Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs4_non_current_liabilities
Intro
Now enter your non-current liabilities (due after 12 months) using the same three classifications.
| Line Item | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
Non-Current Related Party Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Non-Current Third-Party Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Non-Current Other Liabilities | $ | $ | $ |
Step 20: Shareholders' Funds / Equity
Step 5 of 6 - Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs5_shareholders_funds
Intro
Copy the equity information shown on your Balance Sheet for each financial year. Enter accumulated losses as a negative amount. If you have any other equity or reserve balances, enter them under Other Equity / Reserves.
Step 21: Let's Check Your Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet Reconciliation
micro-step: bs_reconciliation
Intro
Your Balance Sheet normally shows three important totals. Copy those totals below and we'll compare them with the figures you've entered.
Per-year table: shows Reported vs Calculated for Total Assets, Total Liabilities, Shareholders' Funds with variance indicators.
Step 22: Cash Needed to Operate
Balance Sheet
micro-step: bs_operating_cash
Intro
About how much cash does the business normally need to keep available to operate comfortably? This is a management estimate - it helps us understand the capital the business needs.
Shown only when: operating_cash_can_estimate = "Yes"
Shown only when: operating_cash_can_estimate = "Yes"
Shown only when: operating_cash_can_estimate = "Yes"
Milestone
Revenue & Customers
~5 minutes · 5 steps
Step 23: Your Revenue Type
micro-step: rq1_revenue_type
Intro
Tell us what your revenue looks like. Use your most recent completed financial year.
Formula: 100 - recurring_revenue_pct - contracted_revenue_pct
Step 24: How Your Revenue Is Spread
micro-step: rq2_revenue_spread
Intro
Now tell us how widely your revenue is spread across your customers. This helps us understand how dependent the business is on individual customers.
Do you know approximately how much revenue comes from your next four largest customers?
Shown only when: Do you know your next four customers? = "Yes"
Shown only when: Do you know your next four customers? = "Yes"
Shown only when: Do you know your next four customers? = "Yes"
Shown only when: Do you know your next four customers? = "Yes"
Step 25: Personal Expenses
micro-step: me1_personal_expenses
Intro
Were any personal expenses paid through the business? e.g. private vehicle, personal phone, home internet charged to the business.
Shown only when: personal_expenses_through_business = "Yes"
For each financial year: personal/non-business expense amount paid through the business and a brief description.
| Field | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amount ($ per year) | $ | $ | $ |
Oldest Year
Brief description / nature
Previous Year
Brief description / nature
Most Recent Year
Brief description / nature
Step 26: One-Off Expenses
micro-step: me2_one_off_expenses
Intro
Were there any unusual or one-off expenses? e.g. legal settlement, major repair, restructuring costs.
Shown only when: non_recurring_expenses = "Yes"
For each financial year: one-off expense amount, what it was for, and why it is unlikely to recur.
| Field | Oldest Year | Previous Year | Most Recent Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amount ($ per year) | $ | $ | $ |
Oldest Year
Brief description / nature
Why is it unlikely to recur?
Previous Year
Brief description / nature
Why is it unlikely to recur?
Most Recent Year
Brief description / nature
Why is it unlikely to recur?
Step 27: Premises & Market Rent
micro-step: me3_market_rent
Intro
Tell us about the premises your business operates from and what it would cost to rent equivalent premises on commercial terms.
Shown only when: market_rent_can_estimate = "Yes"
Shown only when: market_rent_can_estimate = "Yes"
Shown only when: market_rent_can_estimate = "Yes"
Shown only when: market_rent_can_estimate = "Yes"
Milestone
Business Assets
~4 minutes · 8 steps
Step 28: Systems & Know-how
micro-step: ha1_systems
Intro
Some of your most valuable assets may be the way your business operates. Which of these do you have?
Step 29: Technology & Data
micro-step: ha2_technology
Intro
What about technology and data? Which of these do you have?
Step 30: Intellectual Property
micro-step: ha3_ip
Intro
Do you have any of these registered IP assets? If yes, we'll ask how many.
Shown only when: has_registered_trademarks = "Yes"
Shown only when: has_granted_patents = "Yes"
Shown only when: has_registered_designs = "Yes"
Shown only when: has_domain_names = "Yes"
Step 31: Commercial Assets
micro-step: ha4_commercial
Intro
Do you have any of these commercial assets?
Step 32: Brand & Reputation
micro-step: ha5_brand
Intro
Finally, how would you describe your brand and reputation?
Step 33: Your Core Systems
micro-step: dc1_core_systems
Intro
Tell us about your core business systems.
Step 34: Operations
micro-step: dc2_operations
Intro
Tell us about your operational systems.
Step 35: Digital Capability
micro-step: dc3_digital
Milestone
Risks & Continuity
~3 minutes · 4 steps
Step 36: Customer & Supplier Risk
Step 1 of 3 - Business Risks
micro-step: br1_customer_supplier
Intro
Help us understand the key risks to your business value.
Step 37: Legal & Key Person Risk
Step 2 of 3 - Business Risks
micro-step: br2_legal_key_person
Shown only when: litigation_detail = "Yes"
Step 38: Market Risk
Step 3 of 3 - Business Risks
micro-step: br3_market
Intro
Are there significant market or industry risks? e.g. regulatory change, technology disruption, new competition.
Step 39: Succession & Continuity
micro-step: sc_continuity
Intro
Tell us about your succession planning and business continuity. These answers help us assess how transferable your business is.
Milestone
Your Plans
~3 minutes · 7 steps
Step 40: Looking Ahead
micro-step: la_revenue_y1
Intro
What do you expect your revenue to do over the next 12 months?
Shown only when: revenue_outlook_y1 = "Enter my own %"
Step 41: The Following Year
micro-step: la_revenue_y2
Intro
And what do you expect your revenue to do in the following year?
Shown only when: revenue_outlook_y2 = "Enter my own %"
Step 42: The Third Year
micro-step: la_revenue_y3
Intro
Looking further ahead, what do you expect your revenue to do in the third year?
Shown only when: revenue_outlook_y3 = "Enter my own %"
Step 43: Is Anything Significant Likely to Change?
micro-step: la_material_events
Intro
Select anything you reasonably expect could affect the business over the next three years.
Step 44: Reason for Your Valuation
micro-step: pt_reason
Intro
What are you likely to use this valuation for? Select all that apply.
Step 45: Your Timing
micro-step: pt_timing
Intro
Tell us about your timing so we can tailor the valuation to your situation.
Step 46: Anything Else?
micro-step: pt_context
Intro
Optional - any context that would help us prepare your valuation.
Milestone
Review & Submit
~1 minutes · 0 steps
Review & Submit
Intro
Please review every section below before submitting. You can edit any section by clicking 'Edit'. When everything looks right, submit your valuation.
This is a review screen — no additional input is required. The user reviews all previously entered data and submits the questionnaire.
2027 Business Valuation™ Workbook - Questionnaire Document v1.7 | ThinkIP Portal | This document reproduces the client-facing questionnaire exactly as presented in the digital workbook, generated from the Client Presentation Layer and Canonical Question Register.